Mabasa emuviri eMicroecology yeganda

Mabasa emuviri eZvidiki zveGanda

Miti yakajairika ine kugadzikana kwakasimba uye inogona kudzivirira kupinda kwebhakitiriya rekune dzimwe nyika. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, kuenzana kwezvakatipoteredza kunoenderera mberi pakati pezvipembenene nezvipembenene, uye pakati pezvipembenene nezvisikwa.
1. Bata chikamu mukugadzirwa kwenyama yeganda
Matumbu emafuta anoburitsa mafuta, ayo anogadziriswa netupukanana kuti agadzire lipid film yakasanganiswa. Mafirimu aya ane mafuta acids akasununguka, anozivikanwawo semafirimu easitimu, anogona kubvisa zvinhu zvine alkaline zvakasvibiswa paganda uye kudzivirira mabhakitiriya ekunze (anopfuudza mabhakitiriya). ), fungi nezvimwe tupukanana tunokonzera zvirwere zvinokura, saka basa guru rezvirimwa zveganda zvakajairika ibasa guru rekudzivirira.
2. Muviri unoshanda
Nekufamba kwenguva, ganda rinova nekwaniso yekuzvivandudza, uye izvo vanhu vanogona kuona nemaziso avo ese iganda rakatetepa, iro riri shanduko zvishoma nezvishoma yemasero epidermal kubva kuma keratinocytes anoshanda uye akakora kuita masero asina simba, kunyangarika kwema organelles, uye keratinization zvishoma nezvishoma. Masero aya akacheneswa uye akabviswa anopatsanurwa kuita phospholipids, amino acids, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa pakukura nekunyudzwa kwemabhakitiriya nemasero. Ma macromolecule akacheneswa haagone kunyudzwa neganda, uye anofanira kusvibiswa pasi pesimba rema microorganisms eganda kuti ave zvinhu zvidiki zvema molecular zvinopa ganda chikafu.
3. Kusadzivirira Kurwara
Senzira yekutanga yekudzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvekunze, ganda revanhu rinodzivirira ganda remunhu kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekuzvidzivirira uku ndeyekuburitswa kwema peptides anorwisa utachiona ari muganda reganda.
4. Kuzvichenesa
Mabhakitiriya anogara aripo ePropionibacterium uye mabhakitiriya ekubatsirana anonzi Staphylococcus epidermidis muganda remhuka anoora sebum kuti agadzire mafuta acids asina kuchena kuitira kuti pamusoro peganda pave neacidic zvishoma, kureva kuti, acidic emulsified lipid film, iyo inogona kukanganisa kupinda kwemasero, kukura, uye kuberekana kwemiti yakawanda inopfuura, yakadai seStaphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus.
5. Mhedzisiro yekudzivirira
Microflora yakajairika ndeimwe yezvinhu zvinodzivirira ganda kubva kuzvirwere zvekunze uye zvakare chikamu chebasa rekudzivirira ganda. Microbiota inowanikwa paganda nenzira yakarongeka uye yakarongeka yakafanana nechikamu chebiofilm, icho chisingangoiti basa rekudzivirira epidermis yemuviri chete asiwo chinokanganisa zvakananga kuiswa kwekudzivirira koloni, kuitira kuti hutachiona hwekunze husakwanise kuwana nzvimbo pamusoro peganda remuviri.