Melasma uye freckles akajairika mamiriro eganda anoratidzwa nekukanganisa kwe pigmentation.Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora zvikonzero, mhando, uye nzira dzekurapa dze melasma uye freckles, kusanganisira kushandiswa kweanoongorora ganda kuti abatsirwe kuongororwa.
Melasma, inozivikanwawo se chloasma, inzvimbo yakajairika yeganda inoratidzwa nebrown kana grey-brown zvigamba kumeso.Inonyanya kukonzerwa nekuwanda kwe melanin, iyo pigment inokonzera ruvara rweganda.Kuchinja kweHormonal, sekuya panguva yekuzvitakura kana kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, inozivikanwa kuti inokonzera melasma.Uyezve, kunyanya kuratidzwa kwezuva uye genetic factor zvinogona kukonzera kukura kwayo.
Kune rumwe rutivi, mafreckles madiki, akati sandara, makwapa ebrown anoonekwa panzvimbo dzine zuva paganda.Izvo zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzera kugadzirwa kwe melanin mukupindura kune UV mwaranzi.Freckles inowanzova genetic uye inowanzove yakawanda kune vanhu vane ganda rakanaka.
Kunyatso ongorora uye kuongorora kuomarara kwe melasma uye freckles,ganda analyzersinogona kushandiswa sechishandiso chinobatsira.Midziyo iyi inoshandisa matekinoroji epamusoro kuongorora mamiriro eganda, kusanganisira mazinga e melanin, pigmentation irregularities, uye hutano hwese hweganda.Nekupa huwandu hwe data, vanoongorora ganda vanobatsira dermatologists pakusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekurapa.
Nzira dzekurapa dze melasma nema freckles dzinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro emunhu uye zvaanoda.Heano dzimwe nzira dzinowanzo shandiswa:
1. Topical Creams: Mishonga yemishonga ine zvinhu zvakadai sehydroquinone, retinoids, kana corticosteroids inogona kubatsira kurerutsa nzvimbo dzine pigment.Aya makirimu anowanzo shandiswa zvakananga kune ganda rinenge rabatwa uye anofanirwa kushandiswa achitungamirwa nedermatologist.
2. Kemikari Peels: Mishonga yemakemikari inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga yemakemikari kune ganda kuti ibudise kunze kwekunze uye kukurudzira kukura kweganda idzva.Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza kutaridzika kwe melasma uye freckles nekudzikisa pigmentation irregularities.Zvirongwa zvakawanda zvinogona kudiwa kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka.
3. Laser Therapy: Mishonga yeLaser, yakadai seyakanyanya pulsed light (IPL) kana fractional laser resurfacing, inogona kunanga uye kuputsa melanin yakawandisa muganda.Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kutaridzika kwe melasma uye freckles.Laser therapy inzira isiri-invasive asi inogona kuda akawanda masesheni kuti awane mhedzisiro.
4. Kudzivirirwa kweZuva: Kudzivirirwa kwezuva kwakakosha mukugadzirisa melasma nemafreckles.Kugara uchizora yakafara-spectrum sunscreen ine SPF yakakwira, kupfeka hembe dzinodzivirira, uye kudzivirira kushata kwezuva zvakanyanya kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuwedzera ruvara.
Mukupedzisa, melasma uye freckles akajairika pigmentation kusagadzikana kunogona kunyatsogadziriswa neakasiyana maitiro ekurapa.Kushandiswa kwevanoongorora ganda kunogona kubatsira dermatologists mukuongorora uye kuongorora mamiriro acho.Zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba wedermatologist kuti uone chirongwa chakakodzera chekurapa zvichienderana nezvido zvemunhu uye zvaunofarira.Pamusoro pezvo, kudzidzira matanho ekudzivirira zuva kwakakosha mukudzivirira kumwe kukanganiswa kwepigmentation.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-17-2023
