Mukutsvaga hutano uye runako, vanhu vanonyanya kukoshesa hutano hweganda. Senzira yakakosha yekunzwisisa mamiriro eganda, nzira dzekuongorora ganda dziri kuramba dzichiwanda uye nesainzi.
Kucherechedza neziso rakashama ndiyo inonyanya kukosha nzira yekuongorora ganda. Nyanzvi dzedermatologists kana beauticians vanonyatso tarisa ruvara rweganda, magadzirirwo, magadzirirwo, kutsvedzereka, uye kana paine mavara, papules, pustules uye mamwe mamiriro asina kujairika, uye kuita mutongo wekutanga pane hutano hweganda.
Dermoscopy inoshandisa girazi rekukudza ruoko rine simba repamusoro-soro kuti rinyatso tarisisa zvimiro zvidiki zviri pamusoro peganda uye pasi peepidermis, senge capillary dilation, pigmentation, mazenji, erythema, nezvimwewo, kubatsira vanachiremba kuwana mamwe matambudziko eganda ari zvakaoma kuona neziso rakashama, zvinova zvakakosha pakukurumidza kuongororwa kwezvironda zvakaita semakwapa, mburwa, uye gomarara reganda.
Ganda physiology bvunzoinogona kunyatsoongorora zvakasiyana-siyana physiological zviratidzo zveganda. Semuyenzaniso,muyedzo wehunyoro hwegandainogona kuyera hunyoro hwemukati weganda kuti unzwisise chiyero chekunyorova kweganda; sebum mita inogona kuona huwandu hwemafuta akadzivirirwa neganda, nokudaro kutonga kana ganda rakaoma, mafuta kana kusanganiswa; uye ganda elasticity tester inogona kuongorora elasticity uye kusimba kweganda nekushandisa imwe chiyero chekumanikidza kune ganda uye kuyera iyo rebound kumhanya uye dhigirii.
Mumakore achangopfuura, ganda rekuongorora majini rakakwevera zvishoma nezvishoma kutarisa senzira iri kubuda yekuyedza. Inogona kuongorora rudzi rweganda remunhu, kupa vanhu mazano ekuchengetedza ganda emunhu zvichienderana neruzivo rwemajini, kufanotaura matambudziko angangoitika eganda pachine nguva, uye kuwana kunyatsotarisirwa kweganda.
Pathological test ndiyo "yegoridhe chiyero" chekuongorora zvirwere zveganda. Vanachiremba vachatora sampuli kubva paganda uye vanocherechedza ganda reganda pasi pe microscope kuti vaone rudzi uye chiyero chezvirwere zveganda, zvichipa hwaro hwakasimba hwekugadzirwa kwezvirongwa zvekurapa zvinotevera.
Mukuwedzera, kune dzimwe nzira dzekuedza dzakakosha. Kuongorora mwenje wehuni kunogona kushandiswa kuona zvimwe zvirwere zveganda zvine pigmented, senge vitiligo uye chloasma. Pasi pemwenje wehuni, zvirwere izvi zvicharatidza maitiro akakosha efluorescent. Patch bvunzo dzinowanzo shandiswa kuona allergenic zvirwere zveganda zvakadai sekubata dermatitis uye eczema.
Ehezve, kune nyanzvi isingaparadze bvunzo iyo zvakare inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukunaka manejimendi, iko kushandisa nyanzvi yeganda analyzer sisitimu kuongorora zvine mutsindo matambudziko eganda revatengi kubva kune akawanda zvinhu. Nerubatsiro rwekuvhenekesa kwakakosha, yakakwirira-tsanangudzo makamera anogona zvakajeka mhinduro mamiriro eganda, uye kunyange kushandisa AI algorithms kutevedzera 3D imaging kubatsira kuvhiyiwa kwepurasitiki.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza izvozvokuongorora gandainofanira kuitwa nenyanzvi kuti vave nechokwadi chekururama uye kuvimbika kwemigumisiro. Nzira dzakasiyana dzekuyedza dzakakodzera kune akasiyana ganda mamiriro uye zvirwere. Vanachiremba vanozosarudza nzira dzekuyedza dzakakodzera zvinoenderana nemamiriro chaiwo evarwere kuchengetedza hutano hweganda revanhu uye kuita kuti munhu wese akwanise kuchengetedza ganda nekudzivirira zvirwere uye kurapwa zvakanyanya nesainzi.
Mupepeti: Irina
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-03-2024
